How to Close an Argumentative Essay: A Delicate Balance of Perspectives

In the final stages of an argumentative essay, the closing paragraph is akin to the capstone on a well-crafted building; it sums up the argument, integrates the key points, and leaves a lasting impact on the reader. Closing an argumentative essay requires a delicate balance of perspectives, ensuring that all major points are summarized without sounding repetitive or overbearing. Here are some tips on how to effectively conclude an argumentative essay.

1. Restate the Main Argument without Being Redundant

The conclusion should not be a rehash of what has been said in the essay. Instead, it should be a concise restatement of the main argument that ties together different threads of discussion in a seamless manner. For instance, if your essay was about the effectiveness of vaccination policies, your closing statement could be something like this: “In conclusion, a robust vaccination program is imperative for community health, as it mitigates the spread of diseases and protects the most vulnerable members of society.”

2. Highlight Key Evidence or Quotes

As you wrap up your argument, it is important to emphasize the most significant evidence or quotes from your research that support your position. This not only reinforces your argument but also provides a sense of closure to the reader. For instance, you could mention in your closing paragraph that “Several studies by medical professionals agree that vaccination is vital for community immunity, citing X-study as a prime example of how effective immunization programs can be.”

3. Draw a Balance between Analysis and Empathy

While analyzing and presenting your arguments is crucial, it is equally important to show empathy for the other side or acknowledge any valid points raised in opposition. For instance, while defending vaccination policies, you could acknowledge concerns about potential side effects or allergic reactions, emphasizing that proper measures should be taken to ensure safety. This balance between analysis and empathy helps create a more holistic argument that considers diverse viewpoints.

4. Link Your Argument to Real-World Implications

Your conclusion should not just be about the specific topic you are discussing but also extend it to its implications for the real world. For instance, if your argument is about climate change, you could conclude by saying: “In conclusion, the urgency of climate action is paramount as it not only impacts our environment but also has profound implications on future generations and our ability to thrive as a species.”

5. End with a Call to Action or a Closing Statement

Your closing paragraph should leave the reader with a sense of purpose or direction. It could be a call to action for change or simply a closing statement that summarizes your essay in a way that encourages further contemplation or discussion. For instance, “In conclusion, it is imperative that we prioritize public health by investing in robust vaccination programs that prioritize both safety and accessibility.”

Questions:

1. What are some key elements to include in an argumentative essay’s conclusion?

2. How can you balance presenting your argument while also acknowledging opposition viewpoints?

3. How can real-world implications be incorporated into the conclusion of an argumentative essay?

4. What makes an effective closing statement in an argumentative essay?

5. How would you restate an argument without sounding repetitive?

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